Tuesday, 15 August 2023

ONION PEELS GOOD AS MANURE BUT HOLD ON!


If you have a garden, there's hardly any kitchen wastes. Even your onion peels/remnants are very good in manuring some crops such as the different pepper plants - chilli,  habanero, yellow pepper, cayenne,scent leaves - basil, curry leaves, tomatoes etc. Any crop you want to put some spiciness.

But hold on, if you have already planted the crops, you can't just pour the peels and remnants you cut out and pour straight.

If you use in manuring while fresh, it can sorely affect the growth of the plant - the leaves turn yellowish, even brownish and  plant would appear dying.

If you don't stop manuring with fresh onion remnants and other spices like fresh ginger peels, those plants may actually die. I have had such issues of pepper plants almost dying and after giving up on them, surprise! They came back to life very vigorous. Further investigation then revealed what happened.

But those pepper plants are so spicy and taste  great especially when used to spice any food.

So you may consider drying the remnants of onions you have - a few days of sun-drying is okay depending on intensity of the sun. Once dry, pour into the soil and await the fruiting of your spicy peppers.

If you've not planted the crops, you may dump while fresh in the soil surface or use in making compost with other wastes. Aĺow some time before planting.

Onion wastes are good source of minerals for the crops grown on such soil enriching your garden plants with good nutrients for human consumption. .

See that pepper plant in the picture just starting to fruit - I had given up on it as dead. After I discovered the fresh onion peels or remnants were what affected it's growth and I stopped, it bounced back. It's fruiting for the first time in many months - tasted a few of its peppers in spicing food and it's really nice.

So, zero onion  wastes -  more spice to your garden peppers and scent leaves - remember to first dry the onion remnants if adding to soil with crops already planted.

#onionlwastes
#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth
#minigardenresearch
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason
#growingcropsindryseason
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening
#minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening

POURING EGGSHELL POWDER IN GARDEN FOR SNAILS


Egg shells have many uses in human health, cosmetics and gardening or farming.

I use egg shells in cosmetics I make and as organic calcium for body health (more details in books I am writing)

In gardening apart from  using to manure soil (note: only very minimal quantity at a time) it is very useful as organic calcium supplements for snails - to strengthen their shells.

I have only few snails left - I started rearing mainly to obseve and have practical knowledge of snail farming for possible commercialisation in future.

I was keeping them in baskets but I noticed they were not getting as big as expected - I was feeding them mainly with fruit and vegetable remnants and leaves from my garden like potato, cocoyam, okra leaves.

I also give them soya bean chaff and egg shell powder. Sometimes I give solid carbs like plantain and the solid potatoes.

They would eat whatever is given them but would stop eating and there would be leftovers. I would wait for them to eat the leftovers but they wouldn't.

Then I would have to remove the leftovers, clean the baskets and put in fresh food supplies and water.

But still they were not growing fast enough. But I observed that at a time, some small ones escaped and for over a month or so I didn't see them.

When I was clearing a portion of the garden to remove worn out sacks and put the soil in new sacks, I recaptured some of the snails- they had fared better while they were roaming free in the garden - they grew considerably bigger.

I put them back in the cage so I can feed them directly. I didn't replenish stock by buying new snails but kept observing the few.

Their growth while caged was slow compared to when they were roaming  free, so I have decided to allow them roam free in that section of the garden that is somewhat dense.

I put them in the biggest sack. I know they may not stay there but they  can return there at any time.

Since they may not be able to source calcium by themselves, what I just do now is put eggshells or the powder in some sacks so that while roaming free they can find calcium supplements for their shells to develop. The eggshell powder is preferable as they can easily ingest it.

Why do you think snails fare better while roaming free than when caged and given food and water?

It reminds me of students in boarding school - they usually lose some weight while in boarding house compared to when  they are day -students. In boarding house, their food rations are controlled but  in many homes youngsters can eat as much as they want at their parents or guardians' expense.

So these snails apparently prefer to roam around  the dense part of my garden and eat whatever they like.

I rear  the light brown ones  that can grow very big - not those small dark brown ones  that are everywhere when it's wet  but cannot grow really big - when I see those, I throw them away from my garden.

So if you want to raise snails to big size,  keeping them caged in containers wouldn't work - provide enough space with vegetation - grow what they love- apart from fresh vegs, they particularly love the leaves of sweet carbohydrate plants.

If you plant maize, within the garden, they may eat the leaves. You may also put some plantains, banana, potato, tomato, cucumber and watermelon residues  around there- cut them open so the snails can eat the succulent inner part.

#eggshell #eggshellpowder  #eggshelluses  #pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth
#minigardenresearch
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedication
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening
#minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening
#intercroppingsoilinsack.
#growingcornindryseason

Monday, 24 July 2023

CHILLI PEPPERS HARVEST BEGINS IN MINI-GARDEN


Though not much but it's  something worth  mentioning.  I have started harvesting the chilli peppers in one of the sacks.

Imagine if there's bigger space, how much more can be realised . But never despise the small harvest from your little garden  - the little harvests from a small garden of 1/20th of a plot should be at least up to  monthly N8,000.😁

Not particularly in support of this FG policy of giving N8,000 monthly to some households. But to those that want  the amount increased, surely the recipients can do other things rather than fully depend on that meagre amount for survival?

Anyway back to garden matters, never despise the little  output you get- nothing is insignificant. This chilli peppers can go with  waterleaf combined with  bitterleaf - they are all 'growable' in a garden.

No matter how much money you get through other means, these period,  your purchasing power for even basic necessities  will still be going down because of inflation  and skyrocketing prices of some necessities.

So if you  are able to do certain things by yourself (not compulsorily food production but other useful things) to decrease the pressures on money being spent on necessities, very good - better is a little with peace of mind.

Another very vital thing is the health benefit of gardening or farming or some other useful activities necessary for human survival. .

The knowledge one gathers from the experience of doing certain things by oneself will not only reduce costs but will help a whole lot in developing skills that can later be commercialised.

.So, take gardening for example  as a school of practical farming or food production  or mini-school of research.

So, wearing  my Mini-Garden Researcher cap - to make chilli peppers very, spicy, I've started adding the dried peels of ginger as manure to the soil - please note - dried and not fresh. So after peeling ginger, dry the peels first before applying as manure. Applying  the fresh ginger peels may stump the growth

Gardening or farming activities can sometimes be very tasking - if engaged in It, let's learn to rest well afterwards.

Last week, I was engrossed  doing  gardening activities involving use of shovel and cutlass. By weekend, my body was aching so very badly. I couldn't tell anyone because who send me?😂 Dem no send me o! 

Fortunately by taking garden herbs my body didn't cave in to illness but still felt very sore.

I was still able to do most other activities I needed to do but took things easy and rested well. By this morning I am bustling again with renewed energy. 

But of course I am taking things a bit easy - did some lighter gardening activities - even more fortunately, the rain that fell early hours of this morning has watered  the plants.

So there are ways to achieve results and still preserve your energy. 

#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth
#minigardenresearch
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason
#growingcropsindryseason
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening
#minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening
#intercroppinginsoilsack.
#growingcornindryseaso

HARVESTED PINEAPPLE, PLANTED ANOTHER


I have harvested the only pineapple in my garden and used its crown to plant new one in another bag.

The pineapple was so very juicy and tasted quite nice. I think it's possible another one may even shoot out from where I plucked the one harvested.


OTHER GIST
Why still wondering what to do with the torn sack that the mango tree is growing, I saw that the sack I planted Aloe Vera had also torn.

So this morning I got  the shovel again and transplanted into another sack by transferring soil in the torn sack to new sack - see pictures.

ANOTHER GIST
Do you know if you  want to get plenty of fruits from a plant, when the plant starts flowering, you should cut the flowers?. I saw that on a video on Social Media.

Since I want more chilli peppers,  I started cutting off the flowers -Gbam! The pepper plant is producing more fruits than what I usually get in one sack in the garden  - see ata rodo- chilli pepper from a small sack o!

I think cutting off flowers to get more fruits applies to most, if not all fruit bearing plants that flower - I am  going to test as many fruiting plants as possible.

Before I got to know this, there's an Okro plant also planted in sack in my little garden that was producing flowers - very lovely flowers- I will try post the picture if I can still find it.
I had never seen Okro plants produce such nice flowers. Around that period, I would admire the flowers when I sight them, allowing them to grow relatively big until they mature and withered.

To my surprise, the okro plant  produced just few fruits. I did not know then that the flowers I was admiring were taking the nutrients so not enough left for the plant to fruit bountifully.

So you choose o - when you plant crops, whether it is the beautiful flowers you want to be admiring or if it the fruits you want to chop😂.

I need to find out though if those lovely flowers on Okro plant have any beneficial uses - the more researches, the more knowledge in future farming endeavours for greater results/impact.

#Aloevera

#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth
#minigardenresearch
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason
#growingcropsindryseason
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening
#minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces

Monday, 26 June 2023

MY LITTLE GARDEN IS SMALL COSMETOLOGY RESEARCH CENTRE


I didn't really know such a very little garden has potential for so much. In my past posts I'd been contemplating how to include the beneficial properties of mango leaves in my bathing soap and hair wash. 
I don't know if it is science-based or indigenous knowledge or my 50 year old brain thinking deep. Maybe it's divine revelation. But it just occurred to me that I could infuse those qualities of mango leaves indirectly into my bathing soap and hair wash through the growing Aloe Vera plant(s). 

This entails manuring the Aloe Vera plant constantly with mango leaves. 

I already manure with lemon grass - I can use the fresh lemon grass and mango leaves and/or the remnants left after boiling them for tea. 


While on that it occurred to me I can as well use the peels and other remnants of oranges, also pawpaw leaves and stalks, soya bean chaff etc to manure the Aloe Vera.

The Aloe Vera juice i.e. that inner slimy part is a very vital ingredient I use in compounding my bathing soap and hair wash. 

Rather than go through processing all these other leaves or herbs and fruits to add to cosmetics, it is possible to get at least one of the vital ingredients already used infused with those materials  while it is growing.

When I start growing the other cosmetic  ingredients I use i.e. spices, I can also infuse them with anything I find to have beneficial qualities.  

Which reminds me- this lemon-scented plant  that sprouted on its own in my garden can also become a regular manure for the Aloe Vera so I can tap into the lemon qualities. 
So the Aloe Vera I would be growing going forward would be Super Aloe Vera. By using it in cosmetics, I surely would  not need  to lay foundation on my face or paint it even in my golden years before applying ordinary powder  -  with Natural Cosmetics, you don't need to hide your real face
 😀


#Aloevera

#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth 
#minigardenresearch
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason 
#growingcropsindryseason 
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening 
 #minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening
#intercroppinginsoilsack. 
#growingcornindryseason

Monday, 19 June 2023

MY MANGO TREE SEEDLING IS OUTGROWING SACK IT'S PLANTED IN



Over the weekend, a friend told me she had fever some weeks ago, went to the hospital got treated. She recovered somewhat but there was a relapse - the fever returned. She became sick again.

Her mother then got some leaves of trees including mango leaves, boiled and gave her to drink.  She recovered fully.

What sparked that conversation was my natural look - I don't use herbs as treatment but as food if edible and for hygiene.


When this friend  mentioned mango leaves, I was glad that despite the possible challenge(s) of growing in containers, that I had decided to plant mangoes in sacks since I currently can't plant directly in the soil.


Though I have few other mango seedlings in other sacks, the main one is that which I transplanted  around third quarter of last year.

I have tried to slow down it's growth by using the stems as stakes to the snake tomato plants  which have very short growing cycles of about three to four months.

So the mango tree isn't growing so fast but still growing anyway. The root  must be getting bigger as the sack it is planted is getting torn.

I would have loved for it to fruit at least once before relocating it. But the growth even though hindered must not be completely  stopped - you know when any living thing stops growing, it will die.

So to keep it alive, it has to grow even if slowly. If it doesn't fruit in the sack, mango leaves are useful - apart from herbal treatments. It can  be taken as tea.

It is anti-inflammatory so it can be used in food that have tendency for inflammation e.g. beans. I also use it in washing my hair.


I am even exploring possibility of including it in my bathing soap which I compound with other edible agricultural raw materials- the fragrance of mango leaves is quite nice. But when I sun-dried the leaves, the sweet fragrance  has reduced so much- almost non-existent.  But I am still researching on how best to use it for hygiene purpose.

Meanwhile, I am wondering what to do when the sack the mango tree is planted in completely tears - are there bigger sacks that are also  very durable?

Caution: if you have a fever, please seek professional medical advice/help, don't just go and boil leaves to drink. It takes years of experience and training to understand herbal medicine.

#mangoleaves
#mangoplant
#mangotree
#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth
#minigardenresearch
#growingcornindryseason
#growingcornallyearround
#throughbredseeds
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason
#growingcropsindryseason
#growingcropsinsacks
#growingmaizeinsacks
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening
#minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening
#intercroppinginsoilsack.
#growingcornindryseason

Wednesday, 7 June 2023

TRANSPLANTED MY BITTERLEAF PLANT TO BIGGER SACK




BITTERLEAF is a shrub - a small tree so it sure needs more soil depth to grow than small plants.

Can you see how the sack of soil it was planted in has torn? That is one of the challenges of this garden established mainly  with sacks. 

I have  even put in  a second sack when the first sack started getting torn but it's root  still need more space. 

So with this bigger sack I brought out, I hope it will have yet more opportunity to grow and produce more leaves.

 To transplant, remember that you should not uproot if it's a plant has been growing somewhat deep. Gently scrape the soil around the root - see above
 Snce I wanted the bitterleaf to have much more soil than before, I got another sack of soil already in the garden that's also getting torn. This one has a few basil(effirin plants) I replanted the effirin in another container-- an old jerrycan cut into two- if you have any leaky jerrycan, don't throw away, they can be used as container to plant in the garden.
So I poured the soil in the torn sack in the new sack. Then I poured the soil  had scraped off around the bitterleaf and poured in the new sack. I got kitchen wastes  - plantain peels, soya bean chaff and garden wastes - dried  Neem leaves, dried blood leaves, some potato leaves  and poured in the sack.
 Then I carried the bitterleaf plant which still had some soil sticking to the root and put in the new sack.

Then I filled the sack with more soil from another container in the garden. If working alone, before the sack gets too heavy for you to carry, ensure you put it in the position its to be situated before you fill the sack with more soil and manure. 
Behold the taller sack of  soil with bitterleaf planted in it along with another plant which has a nice lemon-like scent - I  have not identified it yet.

 Since I scraped off soil from it to fill the sack for the bitterleaf, I also planted this lemon-scented plant along with the bitterleaf in same sack.

Even if that plant  is not edible, it would likely be good for cosmetics - it's not itchy - maybe I will incorporate it into my organic soap to give it that lemon-like scent.

 Which reminds me, this weekend, I plucked Aloe Vera in this my mini-garden to compound my bathing soap and also added natural spices - I have used the soap for just very
 few days  and my skn seems to be telling me special  'thank you, thank you' and saying 'if you continue  blessing me this way, me - your skin will serve you well till ripe old age' 😁

 Aaawwwnnn! Isn't that sweet! Even if you think it's my imagination talking,, the fact that my skin is feeling real good isn't imagination. 


#bitterleaf
#bitterleafplant
#pureagriculture
#agricutureversusgoodhealth 
#minigardenresearch
#growingcornindryseason
#growingcornallyearround
#throughbredseeds
#purebredseeds
#agriculturalmedicine
#gardeningindryseason 
#growingcropsindryseason 
#growingcropsinsacks
#growingmaizeinsacks
#spaceconstrainedgarden
#gardeningincementedpremises
#gardeninginsacks
#growingplantsinsacks
#minigarden #urbangarden #urbangardening 
 #minigardening  #integratedgardening #gardening #gardeninginsmallspaces #integratedgardeninginsmallspaces  #spaceconstrainedurbangardening
#intercroppinginsoilsack. 
#growingcornindryseason